For gamers, play game with smooth screen and no more lag is so important, but sometime there are problem that make our pc down to some type of games, here is some tips and to make our pc running faster while playing games
1. Clean your PC
Like
all applications, games benefit from a clean system. Before you even
think about buying new hardware, do some spring cleaning.
Even
Windows 7 benefits from a slash-and-burn reinstall every few months to
get rid of the cobwebs, memory-resident apps and other shackles that so
easily accumulate over time. If games are running slower than they used
to, it's a very good first step to take.
2. Install more memory
Any
major component of your PC can be a drag on your system if it isn't
powerful enough. Memory is one of the cheapest to upgrade, and the
easiest – you simply pop in new sticks and you're done.
If you
have 4GB RAM and a 64-bit version of Windows installed, you should be
good for anything on the market. If you're not sure what you should buy,
you can visit www.crucial.com and run its System Scanner tool. This will tell you both what memory to buy, and how much you need.
3. Change your video card
If
you didn't buy a dedicated gaming PC, or your PC is a couple of years
old, the graphics card in it is likely to be mediocre to terrible. Any
3D game relies on having a powerful graphics card to crunch the numbers,
but buying one isn't necessarily as easy as just plugging one in.
Graphics
cards can be incredibly big, and your case needs both the space and the
cooling to handle that. They also need to be connected to your PC's
power supply, and if that's not powerful enough, the card won't work
even after you fit it.
Be sure to check all the specifications
before ordering. Given a choice between ATI and Nvidia cards, we
currently recommend Nvidia.
4. Update your drivers
It's easy to forget, but the best video card in the world will struggle without the most up-to-date drivers.
If
you have trouble with a game, updating the drivers should always be the
first step – it'll expect you to have everything ready for it. This can
be a pain, but a necessary one.
5. Boost your CPU
If
you don't have a decent video card, there's little that any CPU will do
for you on its own. However, it still plays a key role in determining
how fast your system performs.
Dual-core is fine for the
overwhelming majority of modern games, but quad-core is obviously better
if you can afford it. You don't realistically need anything more than
that at the moment, though.
6. Forget about overclocking
It may sound like heresy, but overclocking your CPU is unlikely to make
any real appreciable difference to most games – a difference, yes, but
generally one that will be measured in a few extra frames.
If you
plan to try it anyway, make sure your cooling can stretch that far.
Generally, though, overclocking has become something you do because you
enjoy overclocking, and it can safely be avoided if you're not
comfortable getting your hands that dirty.
7. Clean up
On
the other hand, if you don't mind a little dirt, this is a great time
to check the state of your case. If it's full of dust and the airways
are blocked, it won't be getting cooled properly, which can seriously
affect the performance of your components.
To clean it out,
switch the power off and use a can of compressed air to clear away the
dust. This is especially important if your PC is on the floor.
8. Consider solid state drives
With
all the pieces in place, it's time to look at your hard drive. This is
the perfect time to look at a solid state drive for both Windows and
your game files. They're smaller than regular drives, but the
performance more than makes up for that.
We recommend having two
drives, the second one a nice, big, traditional terabyte model to hold
things like videos and photos, leaving the main drive entirely for the
applications it does so well. You'll want a large one though – modern
games are incredibly big, and they're only going to get larger as the
graphics improve.
9. Cut back
If your
games are still running slowly, it's time to start switching things off .
Be aware that when you do this, you're going to notice the effect of it
much more.
A lack of something like anti-aliasing is incredibly
obvious when you're intentionally staring at a jaggy object. When the
bullets are flying, you're unlikely to notice as much. As a case in
point, many console games don't bother with it at all.
10. Check your PC's v-sync settings
Now
for the mysterious v-sync. This is vertical-synchronisation, and when
it's switched off , you can encounter problems if your graphics card is
churning out data faster than the monitor can display it.
This
gives an effect called 'tearing', which can make it look as though the
game is stuttering or lagging when it's actually performing above and
beyond. Leave v-sync alone.
11. Turn off filtering
Anisotropic
filtering is similar. It looks good, but it's the kind of looking good
that you don't really notice in the middle of a game. It does slow down
rendering, though. Switch it off for an immediate performance boost.
12. Remove reflections
Real-time
reflections are one of the most intensive graphical effects around, but
you won't lose much by switching them off. We're all so used to water
being just a coloured plane that you're more likely to notice an
effective reflection for being good than to chafe at its absence.
13. Tone down shadows
Shadows
are a fundamental part of many games' atmospheres, and it's a shame to
lose them. Instead, you normally get to tone them down to something
easier for the game to render – for instance, switching off soft edges,
or replacing the carefully rendered shadow with something simpler, like a
blended circle.
14. Turn down your effects
Before
you start switching things off, try turning them down. We don't
actually recommend losing all anti-aliasing if you can avoid it, but you
probably don't need it at 8x power. Try dropping down to just 2x and
seeing if that makes any difference.
15. Tinker with your graphics card settings
If the game itself doesn't give you any options that you can tweak to improve its performance, your graphics card might.
The
ATI Catalyst Control Center, for instance, offers an option called
Overdrive, which lets you do basic graphics card overclocking on the
fly, without you having to open up your computer's case.
16. Tweak the resolution
This
is the easiest thing to turn down if you need a performance boost, but
also one of the most problematic. LCD screens are designed to work with a
specific resolution, and setting it lower will make your game smeary.
If you do crank it down, don't go too far.
17. Turn it down
Other options vary from game to game, but the standard advice is easy – if it can be lowered, try lowering it.
Games
aim for a mid-range system by default. Turning down texture quality is a
great way of speeding up games with lots of close-up action.
18. Shut down other apps
Before
launching your game, press [CTRL]+[ALT]+[DELETE] to bring up the Task
Manager and shut down any memory-hungry applications. Web browsers, mail
clients and office apps are a particular drain. Leave your antivirus
and firewall applications, though!
19. Software solutions
There's
a diverse range of applications out there that claim to be able to
speed up your PC, but most of them can safely be ignored. If you have
the basics covered, your performance will be fine. If you don't,
software tweaks won't make much difference.
20. Check for malware
Malware
could be getting in your way, without being as obvious as the viruses
of old. You should be running antivirus software, but if nothing else,
get something like Windows Security Essentials.
21. Online issues
In online games, the best PC in the world will struggle if it doesn't
have a good network connection. If you're wireless, make sure the signal
strength is solid, or look into upgrading your router/receiver. If you
still have Wireless G (or worse, B), it's time for Wireless N.
22. Wire it up
Look
into getting a wired internet connection. Depending on how your house's
electricity is wired up, you may be able to use a pair of HomePlugs to
create a wired network using the power lines, getting faster performance
and removing wireless interference issues.
23. Check your PC's ping
When
online, the easiest way to check your performance is to look at your
'ping'. The lower it is, the better. Under 100 is essential for fast
action games. If it's higher than that, you need to play on
better/closer servers, or check what else you have running.
24. Get a gaming router
Look
for a dedicated gaming router, or one capable of prioritising certain
types of traffic. This will give the lion's share of the connection to
any games, where every packet counts, while letting more laid-back
applications do their jobs as well.
25. Choose games carefully
If
you can't get games running smoothly, look for titles that are more
friendly. Casual games have low system specs and can still look and play
well. Ex: diablo can replace by torchlight.
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